What the rating schedule measures
The VA rates each service-connected condition using the Schedule for Rating Disabilities. Each condition has criteria tied to symptoms and how much they affect your ability to function and work, assigned in steps of 10 percent.
The rating reflects the condition as it is documented, not the diagnosis alone. Two Veterans with the same diagnosis can be rated differently because their records show different severity.
How several ratings combine
Ratings are not added together. The VA applies a combined ratings table that treats each rating as a share of the whole person that is still unaffected, then rounds to the nearest 10 percent. A 50 and a 30 combine to 65, which rounds to 70, not 80.
Where evidence carries the most weight
Current medical records that describe frequency, severity, and limits on daily life move a rating more than any single document. Your Compensation and Pension exam matters as well, so it helps to describe your worst days honestly, not your best.
When the rating seems too low
If a condition has worsened, you can file for an increase. If the original decision missed evidence, a Higher-Level Review or Supplemental Claim may be the faster route.
Have a question about your own claim?
An accredited representative will review it with you at no cost.